Iyo eec yemagetsi mota indasitiri yave ichishanda mukumhanya kwakanyanya. Anopfuura mamirioni 1,7 emamirioni akatsemuka kubva kuGungano rapfuura gore rakapera, iyo yakakwirira kwazvo kubvira 1999 Musi waChikunguru 25, waunongori, uyo ane mini mini, akazivisa kuti ichabereka iyo yese-yemagetsi mhando yemotokari iri muOxford
Nekudaro, iyo yemhando yeVatendi ndeye ese tense uye melanchoolic. Pasinei nekuzivisa kwaYunlori, vanhu vashoma vari kusununguka nezveramangwana renguva refu reindasitiri. Chokwadi, vamwe vanhu vanonetseka kuti gore regore rapfuura rinotiza.
Vagadziri vanoziva kuti kujoina mubatanidzwa weEuropean kuchabatsira kuchengetedza kugadzirwa kweBritish Car. Iko kusanganiswa kwemotokari dzakasiyana-siyana dzemhando dzakasiyana pasi peBritish leyland yaive njodzi. Makwikwi akatsvakwa, investment yakadzika, uye hukama hwevashandi dzakashatisa, kuti maneja akaomerera mumusangano aifanira kudzivisa zvombo. Yakanga isiri kusvika 1979 kuti vateveri veJapan vakatungamirwa neHonda vanotsvaga chigadziko kuEurope, uye kugadzirwa kwakatanga kuderera. Britain yakabatana nei yakazodaidzwa kuti European Conmomic nharaunda muna 1973, ichibvumira makambani aya kuti apinde musika muhombe. Iyo UK yeUK inochinja mitemo yevashandi uye yeinjiniya hunyanzvi dzakawedzera kukwikwidza.
Chinhu chekunetseka ndechekuti brexit ichaita makambani ekunze anodzoreredza. Chirevo chepamutemo cheToyota, Nissan, Honda uye mazhinji mauto ndezvekuti ivo vanomirira mhedzisiro yenhaurirano muBrussels inotevera kudonha kunotevera kuwa. Vanhubenzi vanhu vanotaura kuti sezvo akarasikirwa neruzhinji musarudzo yechiJune, apo inogona kunge yanyanya kuda kuvatsidzira. Iyo kabati inoita kunge yakazoona kuti nguva yekuchinja ichave ichidikanwa mushure mekunge Humambo hweEuropean Union munaKurume 2019. Iko kusagadzikana kweMai vashoma vashoma hurumende kunogona kuita kuti zvisakwanise kusvika pachibvumirano zvachose.
Kusagadzikana kwakonzera kurasikirwa. Muhafu yekutanga ye 2017, motokari yekugadzira mari yakadzika pamapaundi mazana matatu nemakumi mana nemashanu emadhora), achienzaniswa nemabhiriyoni 1.7 emabhiriyoni emapaundi muna 2016 ne2,5 mabhiriyoni e200. Kubuda kwacho kwakaderera. Mumwe mukuru anotenda kuti, saMS. MEI akanongedza, mukana wekuwana mukana wemusika wakasarudzika weimwe mota ndeye "zero". Mike hawes of smmt, muviri weindasitiri, akataura kuti kunyangwe chibvumirano chasvikwa, zvechokwadi ichave yakaipa kupfuura mamiriro ezvinhu azvino.
Muchiitiko chakaipisisa, kana pasina chibvumirano chekutengeserana chasvikwa, mitemo yeWorld Trade Organisation ichareva nezve 10% Tariff pane mota uye 4.5% Tariff pane zvikamu. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukuvara: Paavhareji, 60% yezvikamu zvemota zvakagadzirwa muUK inoendeswa kunze kubva kuEuropean Union; Munguva yekugadzira mota yekugadzira, dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofamba dzichidzokera pakati peUK neEurope nguva dzakawanda.
VaHaws vakati zvichaoma kune carmakers mumusika misa kukurira miti. Purofiti marambi muEurope average 5-10%. Mahombekombe makuru akagadzira mafekitori mazhinji muUK anoshanda, saka pane kamuri shoma yekucheka mutengo. Imwe tariro ndeyekuti makambani ari kuda kubheja kuti denderedzwa rinodzikira pondo kuti riise matarisi etero; Sezvo iyo referendamu, pound yawira 15% kurwisa iyo euro.
Nekudaro, matairi anogona kunge asiri dambudziko rakakura kwazvo. Iko kusuma kwetsika kudzora kuchatadzisa kuyerera kwezvikamu kuburikidza neChirungu chiteshi, nekudaro vachitadzisa kuronga fekitori. Yakatetepa wafer inventory inogona kuderedza mitengo. Zvikamu zvakawanda 'zvigadzirwa zvinovhara hafu yenguva yekugadzira nguva yekugadzira, saka kuyerera kuyerera kwakakosha. Chikamu chekutakura kune iyo Nissan Sunderland chirimwa chakarongwa kuti chiroverwa mukati memaminitsi gumi nemashanu. Kubvumira kuongorora kwetsika zvinoreva kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa zvakakura pamutengo wepamusoro.
Pasinei nezvipingamupinyi izvi, mamwe vatungamiriri achatevera BMW uye mari muUK? Sezvo iyo referendum, BMW haisi iyo chete kambani yekuzivisa matsva mapurojekiti. Muna Gumiguru, Nissan akati ichagadzira inotevera-General quashqai uye X-Trail Suvs muSunderland. Muna Kurume kwegore rino, Toyota akati ichaita mari 240 miriyoni yekuvaka fekitori mudunhu repakati. Brexiteers vakataura izvi seuchapupu hwekuti indasitiri ichaitika zvakadaro.
Icho chiri tariro. Chimwe chikonzero chekudyara chenguva pfupi ndiyo nguva yakareba spanisheni yeindasitiri yemotokari: Zvinogona kutora makore mashanu kubva kune yekutanga muenzaniso mutsva kugadzirwa, saka sarudzo inoitwa pamberi. Nissan akange aronga kuisa mari yekudyara muSunderland kwenguva yakati rebei. Imwe sarudzo yeBMW iri muNetherlands zvinoreva kushandisa chibvumirano chinogadzira panzvimbo yefekisiti yeBMW-yaive nefekitori ine njodzi yemhando dzinokosha.
Kana fekitari iri kutogadzira iyi mhando yemotokari, zvine musoro kuita shanduro itsva yemhando iripo (senge yemagetsi mini). Paunenge uchivaka muenzaniso mutsva kubva pasi kumusoro, vatariri vanogona kunge vachigona kutarisa mhiri kwemakungwa. Izvi zvatove kutaurwa muBmw chirongwa. Kunyangwe Minis ichaunganidzwa muOxford, mabhatiri uye motors ane ese matsva ehungwaru matekinoroji anozogadzirwa kuGermany.
Chimwe chinhu mukuzivisa mushure mekunge redura racho raive hurumende yakanyanya kuwanda. Nissan naToyota vakagamuchira vasina kutaurwa "vimbiso" kubva kuminhyasha kuti zvipikirwa zvacho zvaisazovatendera kubhadhara muhomwe dzadzo mushure mekutora. Hurumende yakaramba kuburitsa izvo chaizvo zvevimbiso. Pasinei nekuti chii, hazvifanire kuti zvive nemari yakakwana yemubhadharo wega wega, indasitiri imwe neimwe, kana nekusingaperi.
Mamwe mafekitori anotarisana nenjodzi dzakawanda. Muna Kurume kwegore rino, iyo French Psa Group akawana opel, inoburitsa vauxhall muUK, iyo inogona kunge iri nhau dzakaipa kune vashandi veVaxhall. Psa ichatsvaga kucheka mitengo yekururamisa kuwanikwa, uye mafekitori maviri eVaxhall anogona kunge ari pane rondedzero.
Haasi ese evanhurume anobuda. Sezvo Aston Martin's Boss andy Palmer akataura, mota dzake dzekutsigira dzemitambo dzisiri dzakakodzera kuti vanhu vatadze. Izvi zvakafanana zvinoenda kuRoll-Royce Under BMW, Bentley uye McLaren Under Volkswagen. Jaguar Land Rover, Britain mukuru wemotokari mugadziri wemotokari, anotumira kunze 20% yekugadzirwa kwayo kuEuropean Union. Musika wemumba wakakura zvakakwana kuti uchengetedze kumwe kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo.
Kunyange zvakadaro, nick oliver yeYunivhesiti yeChikoro cheEdinburgh's Chikoro cheEdinburgh chakati kuti mutariri wakakura unogona kutungamira ku "kusanzwisisika, kusanzwisisika." Kunyangwe kuderedza kana kudzima kutengeserana kwavo kuchakuvadza kukwikwidza. Semunhu mutengesi weimba yemutengesi uye mamwe maindasitiri anoderera, vatariri vanozozviona zvichinyanya kuoma kune zvikamu zvizhinji. Pasina mari shoma yekudyara mune matsva matekiniki senge magetsi uye kutyaira kutyaira, zvinomera zveBritain zvinodzivirisa zvakazonyanya kuendesa kunze kwenyika. Tsaona yemotokari yakaitika mukupenya kweziso. Brexit inogona kuve yakafanana neyakaikuvadza zvishoma zvishoma-zvinoitika.
Ichi chinyorwa chakaonekwa muUK chikamu chebhuku rekudhinda pasi pemusoro "Mini kukwiridzira, nyaya huru"
Sezvo bhuku rayo munaSeptember 1843, rakatora chikamu mu "mumakwikwi anotyisa pakati pehungwaru hukuru uye kusaziva, kusaziva kunotadzisa kufambira mberi kwedu."
Kutumira Nguva: Jul-23-2021