Kuvhiringidza innovation inowanzova yeSilicon Valley buzzword uye kwete imwe inowanzobatanidzwa nekukurukurirana kwemisika yepetroli.1 Kunyange zvakadaro makore akawanda apfuura muChina akaona kubuda kwekuvhiringidza kunogona kukanganisa: motokari dzemagetsi dzakadzika-speed (LSEVs).Idzi mota diki dzinowanzo shaya anoyevedza kukwezva kweTesla, asi dzinochengetedza vatyairi kubva kune zvinhu zviri nani pane mudhudhudhu, dzinomhanya kupfuura bhasikoro kana e-bhasikoro, zviri nyore kupaka nekuchaja, uye pamwe inonyanya kudiwa nevatengi vari kusimukira. inotengwa nemari shoma se$3,000 (uye mune dzimwe nguva, shoma).2 Tichitarisa kukosha kweChina kumisika yemafuta epasi rose, ongororo iyi inoongorora basa ringaitwa neLSEV mukuderedza kudiwa kwepeturu munyika.
Sangano reInternational Energy Agency (IEA) rinofungidzira ngarava dzeChina dzeLSEV pamotokari dzinosvika mamirioni mana kubva pakati pegore ra2018.3 Ichiri diki, izvi zvatove zvakaenzana ne2% yemotokari dzeChina dzinotakura vanhu.Kutengeswa kweLSEV muChina kunoratidzika kunge kwakadzikira muna 2018, asi vagadziri veLSEV vachiri kutengesa mota dzinosvika miriyoni imwe nemazana mashanu, zvingangoita makumi matatu muzana kupfuura zvakaitwa nevagadziri vemotokari dzemagetsi (EV). Kupfuura, kutengesa kunogona kukwira zvakanyanya sezvo maLSEV achipinda mumisika yepasi-pasi apo midhudhudhu nemabhasikoro zvinoramba zviri nzira yekufambisa, pamwe nemumaguta ari kuramba akatsvikinyidzana umo nzvimbo inodhura uye vagari vazhinji havakwanise kutenga mota hombe.
MaLSEV anga achingotengeswa pachiyero—zvichireva miriyoni pamwe chete nemayunitsi pagore — kwemakore mashoma, saka hazvisati zvanyatsojeka kuti varidzi vawo vachazokwidziridza here kumotokari hombe dzinoshandisa peturu.Asi kana iyi michina yegorofu-yakakura-yakabatsira varidzi vayo kuti vasarudze kufambiswa kwemagetsi uye kuve chinhu icho vatengi vanonamatira kwenguva refu, mhedzisiro yepeturu inogona kuve yakakosha.Kana vatengi vanosimuka kubva pamidhudhudhu kuenda kumotokari ine peturu, kushandisa kwavo oiri pachezvavo kungangosvetuka neinenge kurongeka kwehukuru kana kupfuura.Kune avo vanoshandisa mabhasikoro kana e-mabhasikoro, kusvetuka mukushandisa peturu yemunhu kungatonyanya kukosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Jan-16-2023